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Table 1 Elements of existing measures of substance use recovery

From: Development of an addiction recovery patient-reported outcome measure: Response to Addiction Recovery (R2AR)

Measure

Items (#)

Type of responses

Involved PWLE or Stakeholders

Tested clinically

Domains

Assessment of Recovery Capital (ARC)  [24]

50

yes/no

PWLE, Providers

No

(N = 10) substance use & sobriety, global psychological health, global physical health, citizenship & community involvement, social support, meaningful activities, housing & safety, risk-taking, coping & life functioning, recovery experience

Hope and Coping in Recovery Measure (HCRM) [25]

10

Likert scale

Researchers, experts

Yes

(N = 2) hope, coping

Substance Use Recovery Evaluator (SURE) [26]

21

Likert scale

PWLE

No

(N = 5) substance use, material resources, outlook on life, self-care, relationships

Recovery Progression Measure (RPM) [27]

36

yes/no (30 items); Likert scale (6 domains)

SUD Professionals

No

(N = 7) lifestyle, thoughts, emotions, behaviors, life situations, physical health, functioning

Rapid Recovery Progression Measure (Rapid RPM) [28]

10

Likert scale

SUD Professionals

No

same as RPM

Brief Assessment of Recovery Capital (BARC-10) [36]

10

Likert scale

Not beyond original ARC

No

same as ARC

Brief Addiction Monitor (BAM) [30]

17

Continuous variable

Researchers, clinician panel

Yes

(N = 3) substance use, risk and protective factors

Multidimensional Inventory of Recovery Capital (MIRC) [31]

28

4 categorical options: disagree, disagree, agree, and strongly agree

Researchers, PWLE, service providers

No

(N = 4) social, human, physical, and cultural capital

  1. Abbreviations: PWLE people with lived experience of substance use disorders; SUD substance use disorder