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Table 3 Multivariate conditional logistic models on prevalence of health conditions (controlling for alcohol use disorders and tobacco use) odds ratios (95% confidence interval)

From: Medical conditions of primary care patients with documented cannabis use and cannabis use disorder in electronic health records: a case control study from an academic health system in a medical marijuana state

 

Cannabis Use Disorder (CUD)-Documented vs Matched Controls

Cannabis Use (no disorder) (CU)-Documented vs Matched Controls

Cannabis Use Disorder (CUD)-Documented vs Cannabis Use (no disorder) (CU) -Documented

General Medical Conditions

 Cancer

2.00

(1.43–2.80)**

1.65

(1.44–1.88)**

1.21

(0.85–1.73)

 Diabetes Mellitus

1.95

(1.26–3.02)

1.23

(1.01–1.50)

1.58

(0.99–2.53)

 Nervous System Disease

2.67

(2.06–3.47)**

2.01

(1.81–2.24)**

1.33

(1.01–1.75)

 Sleep Disorders

3.70

(2.69–5.08)**

2.38

(2.07–2.74)**

1.55

(1.11–2.17)

 Circulatory System Disease

2.04

(1.54–2.69)**

1.69

(1.50–1.90)**

1.20

(0.90–1.62)

 Respiratory Disease

1.58

(1.24–2.00)*

1.65

(1.49–1.83)**

0.95

(0.74–1.23)

 Digestive System Disease

2.08

(1.62–2.67)**

2.03

(1.82–2.25)**

1.03

(0.79–1.34)

 Liver Disease

1.86

(1.20–2.90)*

1.68

(1.37–2.06)**

1.11

(0.69–1.78)

 Musculoskeletal Disease

1.76

(1.36–2.26)**

1.67

(1.51–1.85)**

1.05

(0.80–1.37)

 HIV/AIDS

7.88

(2.58–24.08)*

1.18

(0.69–2.00)

6.70

(2.10–21.39)**

 Sexually Transmitted Disease Other Than HIV/AIDS

3.39

(1.81–6.36)**

2.28

(1.68–3.08)**

1.49

(0.75–2.94)

 Mental Health Disorders

6.99

(5.03–9.70)**

2.81

(2.51–3.15)**

2.48

(1.76–3.51)**

 Substance Use Disorder (other than alcohol, cannabis, tobacco)

21.44

(9.43–48.73)**

3.64

(2.53–5.25)**

5.88

(2.43–14.22)**

Conditions Known To Be Associated With Cannabis

 Respiratory Disease

1.58

(1.24–2.00)*

1.69

(1.05–2.73)

0.95

(0.74–1.23)

 COPD

1.67

(1.23–2.27)

1.49

(1.30–1.71)*

1.12

(0.81–1.55)

 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

2.51

(1.47–4.30)*

1.57

(1.26–1.95)**

1.61

(0.90–2.85)

 Cancer

2.00

(1.43–2.80)**

1.65

(1.44–1.88)*

1.21

(0.85–1.73)

 Ischemic Heart Disease

2.51

(1.47–4.30)*

1.57

(1.26–1.95)**

1.61

(0.90–2.85)

 Obstructive Sleep Apnea

2.11

(1.27–3.50)*

2.07

(1.64–2.62)**

1.02

(0.59–1.75)

 Multiple Sclerosis

6.09

(0.64–57.44)

3.14

(1.38–7.12)*

1.94

(0.20–18.81)

 HIV-AIDS

7.88

(2.58–24.08)*

2.28

(1.68–3.08)**

6.70

(2.10–21.39)*

 Tourette Syndrome

0

(0.00–1.00)

2.00

(0.18–22.06)

0

(0.00–1.00)

 Testicular Cancer

2.11

(0.25–18.05)

0.70

(0.27–1.86)

3.00

(0.30–29.75)

 Chronic Pain

1.85

(1.44–2.38)**

1.74

(1.57–1.93)**

1.06

(0.81–1.38)

 Schizophrenia/Psychotic Disorder

5.98

(2.23–16.03)*

1.69

(1.05–2.73)

3.53

(1.18–10.53)

 Depression

7.01

(4.79–10.27)**

2.46

(2.15–2.81)**

2.85

(1.90–4.26)**

 Anxiety

5.99

(4.37–8.21)**

2.74

(2.43–3.08)**

2.19

(1.57–3.05)**

 Bipolar Disorder

6.49

(2.90–14.52)**

2.54

(1.84–3.51)**

2.56

(1.07–6.09)

 Social Anxiety Disorder

13.03

(2.18–77.94)*

1.64

(0.85–3.17)

7.93

(1.24–50.59)

 Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

7.74

(2.66–22.51)*

3.41

(1.99–5.83)**

2.27

(0.73–7.13)

 Substance Use Disorder (other than alcohol, cannabis, tobacco)

21.44

(9.43–48.73)**

3.64

(2.53–5.25)**

5.88

(2.43–14.22)*

  1. *P =  < .01 **P =  < .001