Table 3 Showing factors associated with alcohol use during pregnancy
| Â | Currently Drinking Alcohol | Chi-square | p-value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No | % | Yes | ||||
Age | ||||||
 15–20 | 89 | 80.9% | 21 | 19.1% |  |  |
 21–25 | 102 | 81.0% | 24 | 19.0% |  |  |
 26–30 | 79 | 75.2% | 26 | 24.8% | 12.506 | .014 |
 31–35 | 40 | 70.2% | 17 | 29.8% |  |  |
 36–45 | 11 | 50.0% | 11 | 50.0% |  |  |
Highest Level of Education Attained | ||||||
 No formal education | 26 | 60.5% | 17 | 39.5% |  |  |
 Primary | 189 | 79.7% | 48 | 20.3% | 8.032 | .045 |
 Secondary | 78 | 77.2% | 23 | 22.8% |  |  |
 Higher | 28 | 71.8% | 11 | 28.2% |  |  |
Ever Consumed Alcohol* | ||||||
 No | 193 | 99.5% | 1 | .5% | 106.382 | <.000 |
 Yes | 128 | 56.6% | 98 | 43.4% |  |  |
Live Children* | ||||||
 One | 66 | 78.6% | 18 | 21.4% |  |  |
 Two | 78 | 83.9% | 15 | 16.1% | 15.403 | .004 |
 Three | 63 | 75.0% | 21 | 25.0% |  |  |
 Four | 24 | 63.2% | 14 | 36.8% |  |  |
 Five+ | 12 | 50.0% | 12 | 50.0% |  |  |
Trimester* | ||||||
 First trimester | 94 | 85.5% | 16 | 14.5% |  |  |
 Second trimester | 156 | 69.3% | 69 | 30.7% | 13.641 | .001 |
 Third trimester | 71 | 83.5% | 14 | 16.5% |  |  |
Religion | ||||||
 Catholic | 190 | 75.4% | 62 | 24.6% |  |  |
 Protestant | 77 | 73.3% | 28 | 26.7% | 3.723 | .296 |
 Muslim | 12 | 85.7% | 2 | 14.3% |  |  |
 Pentecostal | 42 | 85.7% | 7 | 14.3% |  |  |
Residence | ||||||
 Rural | 177 | 72.8% | 66 | 27.2% |  |  |
 Urban | 131 | 84.0% | 25 | 16.0% | 9.127 | .010 |
 Peri urban | 13 | 61.9% | 8 | 38.1% |  |  |
Sex Partners they have had in the last twelve months* | ||||||
 One | 304 | 80.2% | 75 | 19.8% |  |  |
 Two to Five | 17 | 42.5% | 23 | 57.5% | 31.812 | <.000 |
 Six to ten | 0 | 0.0% | 1 | 100.0% |  |  |
 Other | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% |  |  |
Knowledge of anything that could Harm baby during pregnancy* | ||||||
 Yes | 231 | 80.8% | 55 | 19.2% |  |  |
 No | 90 | 67.2% | 44 | 32.8% | 9.375 | .002 |
Attitude/Perception of Alcohol use during pregnancy in increasing health risks to baby and mother* | ||||||
 Negative attitude | 70 | 52.2% | 64 | 47.8% |  |  |
 Fair attitude | 48 | 82.8% | 10 | 17.2% | 64.927 | <.000 |
 Positive attitude | 203 | 89.0% | 25 | 11.0% |  |  |
My Family would not approve of me drinking while pregnant* | ||||||
 Strongly disagree | 10 | 76.9% | 3 | 23.1% |  |  |
 Disagree | 7 | 15.2% | 39 | 84.8% | 111.843 | <.000 |
 Agree | 216 | 81.5% | 49 | 18.5% |  |  |
 Strongly Agree | 88 | 91.7% | 8 | 8.3% |  |  |
My Friends and Community would approve of me drinking when pregnant* | ||||||
 Strongly disagree | 77 | 95.1% | 4 | 4.9% |  |  |
 Disagree | 226 | 78.7% | 61 | 21.3% |  |  |
 Agree | 15 | 31.3% | 33 | 68.8% | 70.853 | <.000 |
 Strongly Agree | 3 | 75.0% | 1 | 25.0% |  |  |
Ever received Information on drinking during pregnancy* | ||||||
 Yes | 228 | 88.0% | 31 | 12.0% | 50.486 | <.000 |
 No | 93 | 57.8% | 68 | 42.2% |  |  |