Total (N = 2460) | Never Users (n = 1447) | Current users (n = 312) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Exclusive use (n = 219) | Dual/Poly use (n = 93) | P-Valuea | |||
Perceived Disapproval of Hookah Smokingb | 0.008 | ||||
Yes | 1576 (63.5) | 1076 (67.3) | 102 (7.0) | 28 (1.7) | |
No | 865 (35.7) | 363 (42.2) | 116 (13.9) | 65 (7.2) | |
Close friends use of hookahc | 0.042 | ||||
0–2 | 1637 (65.9) | 1086 (65.7) | 70 (4.6) | 35 (2.2) | |
3–4 | 317 (13.0) | 146 (45.8) | 48 (15.5) | 28 (8.7) | |
5 | 322 (13.6) | 92 (28.3) | 96 (31.3) | 28 (8.0) | |
Past Year Binge Drinkingd | 0.0001 | ||||
No | 1352 (55.2) | 707 (51.8) | 151 (11.9) | 47 (3.5) | |
Yes | 279 (12.0) | 88 (33.2) | 32 (12.2) | 38 (12.0) | |
Past Year Marijuana use | 0.0001 | ||||
No | 2005 (81.0) | 1322 (65.2) | 163 (8.8) | 46 (2.3) | |
Yes | 413 (17.4) | 101 (25.0) | 55 (13.4) | 44 (10.1) |