Table 1 Descriptive statistics and reliability coefficients
Range | M | SD | Cronbach’s ɑ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Perfectionistic strivings | ||||
Striving for perfection | 1–5 | 4.26 | 0.55 | 0.82 |
Personal standards | 1–5 | 4.00 | 0.66 | 0.83 |
Perfectionistic concerns | ||||
Negative reactions to imperfection | 1–5 | 3.14 | 0.87 | 0.88 |
Concern over mistakes | 1–5 | 2.82 | 0.76 | 0.86 |
Autonomous motivation | ||||
Intrinsic motivation | 1–7 | 6.17 | 0.91 | 0.82 |
Identified regulation | 1–7 | 6.00 | 0.92 | 0.80 |
Integrated regulation | 1–7 | 5.93 | 0.93 | 0.84 |
Controlled motivation | ||||
Introjected regulation | 1–7 | 3.71 | 0.61 | 0.76 |
External regulation | 1–7 | 2.98 | 0.81 | 0.79 |
Attitudes toward doping | 1–6 | 1.49 | 0.76 | 0.89 |