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Table 4 Multivariable logistic regression for substance use among instructors, Jimma University, Southwest Ethiopia, 2018

From: Predictors of substance use among Jimma University instructors, Southwest Ethiopia

Variables n = 330

Substance use

OR (95%CI)

Yes n (%)

No n (%)

Crude

Adjusted

Living arrangement

 Live alone

101 (44.9%)

63 (60.6%)

1

1

 Live with friend

26 (11.6%)

13 (12.5%)

0.458 (0.271–0.774)

0.687 (0.223–2.112)

 Live with family

98 (43.6%)

28 (26.9%)

0.571 (0.260–1.256)

4.136 (2.004–8.536)**

Friends substance use history

 Yes

196 (87.1%)

69 (66.3%)

.075(.043–.132)

9.047 (4.645–17.620)**

 No

29 (12.9%)

69 (66.3%)

1

1

Family substance use history

 Yes

113 (50.2%)

12 (11.5%)

1

1

 No

112 (49.8%)

92 (88.5%)

0.129 (0.067–0.249)

0.220 (0.098–0.495)**

Perceived benefit of substance

  

1.130 (1.083–1.179)

1.077 (1.008–1.151)**

Social norm

  

1.231 (1.143–1.326)

1.123 (1.020–1.238)**

  1. **Identified as factors for multivariable logistic regression analysis (P < = 0.05)