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Fig. 1 | Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy

Fig. 1

From: Pharmacological neuroenhancement and the ability to recover from stress – a representative cross-sectional survey among the German population

Fig. 1

Coping with stressful situations as a reason for the substance intake. Mean scores in the item “What was the reason for the intake? To cope with stressful situations.” Likert scale average (1- I totally disagree to 5 – I totally agree). Stimulating prescription drugs: use of prescription drugs containing amphetamines, methylphenidate, modafinil and/or anti-dementia drugs; Stimulating illicit drugs: use of cocaine, amphetamines and/ or meth-amphetamines; Mood modulating prescription drugs: use of anti-depressants, beta blocker and/ or benzodiazepines); Cannabis: use of cannabis; Any drug: use of any of the listed substances

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