Table 2 Logistic regression on HIV testing and receipt of test results among clients in addiction health services

Predisposing factors

Female

1.527**

0.106

1.277, 1.826

1.454**

0.123

1.169, 1.809

Age

0.998

0.001

0.994, 1.002

0.997

0.001

0.994, 1.000

Race^a

 Black

1.299*

0.112

1.039, 1.623

1.183

0.099

0.952, 1.468

 Latino

1.126

0.058

0.987, 1.285

1.003

0.049

0.884, 1.138

 Asian

0.945

0.052

0.820, 1.089

0.911

0.058

0.773, 1.074

Education^b

 High school

1.434**

0.121

1.154, 1.782

1.336**

0.105

1.090, 1.636

 College or higher

1.991**

0.163

1.613, 2.457

1.930**

0.141

1.598, 2.331

Homeless

1.414**

0.109

1.161, 1.724

1.158

0.122

0.882, 1.519

Referral^c

 Community

1.146

0.144

0.829, 1.584

1.225

0.168

0.860, 1.746

 Proposition 36

1.388*

0.160

1.032, 1.866

1.354

0.169

0.980, 1.869

 Drug court

1.225

0.217

0.777, 1.933

1.307

0.238

0.818, 2.089

 Social services

1.282

0.143

0.961, 1.710

1.215

0.232

0.743, 1.987

Days incarcerated

1.010

0.006

0.995, 1.024

1.005

0.005

0.992, 1.019

Recovery support

1.039**

0.004

1.029, 1.049

1.034**

0.004

1.023, 1.045

Enabling factors

Employed at admission

1.174*

0.070

1.006, 1.370

1.241**

0.079

1.055, 1.461

Days on waiting list

0.998

0.007

0.981, 1.015

0.993

0.005

0.979, 1.006

Treatment type^d

 Methadone

0.478

0.272

0.111, 2.069

0.612

0.344

0.144, 2.601

 Residential

1.738**

0.263

1.177, 2.565

1.672*

0.306

1.044, 2.680

Prior treatment episodes

1.069**

0.019

1.022, 1.118

1.048**

0.014

1.013, 1.083

Medication

 None

 Methadone/LAAM

1.144

0.150

0.817, 1.603

1.754**

0.302

1.126, 2.733

 Buprenorphine

1.220

0.113

0.962, 1.548

1.428

0.226

0.949, 2.146

 Other

1.598*

0.291

1.000, 2.554

1.288

0.434

0.541, 3.069

Outpatient medical visits

1.000

0.005

0.986, 1.014

0.994

0.008

0.972, 1.015

Outpatient psychiatric visits

0.992

0.008

0.973, 1.012

0.981

0.009

0.959, 1.004

Need factors

Primary drug^e

 Alcohol

0.783

0.081

0.600, 1.020

1.018

0.119

0.754, 1.375

 Methamphetamine

1.023

0.072

0.853, 1.226

1.189

0.127

0.902, 1.566

 Cocaine or crack

0.889

0.068

0.730, 1.083

1.069

0.116

0.808, 1.413

 Marijuana or hashish

0.753**

0.051

0.632, 0.897

0.897

0.090

0.693, 1.163

 Other

0.961

0.078

0.780, 1.184

1.238

0.128

0.948, 1.617

Days of primary drug use

1.003

0.003

0.996, 1.010

1.002

0.003

0.993, 1.011

Method of drug use^f

 Smoking

1.080

0.079

0.894, 1.306

1.165

0.073

0.992, 1.368

 Inhalation

1.217

0.101

0.982, 1.509

1.225*

0.089

1.016, 1.476

 Injection

1.389**

0.128

1.095, 1.762

1.602**

0.155

1.248, 2.057

 Other

1.285

0.260

0.763, 2.164

1.133

0.235

0.664, 1.932

Days of injection drug use

1.003

0.005

0.992, 1.015

0.991

0.006

0.975, 1.007

HCV diagnosis

2.346**

0.367

1.568, 3.510

1.632**

0.206

1.180, 2.258

STD diagnosis

3.403**

0.442

2.435, 4.756

2.535**

0.333

1.807, 3.555

History of mental illness

1.487**

0.121

1.206, 1.834

1.518**

0.140

1.198, 1.925