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Table 3 Drinking patterns by demographic characteristics in the Australian Defence Force sample – frequencies, weighted percentages, odds ratios and 95 % confidence intervals

From: Alcohol use in the military: associations with health and wellbeing

 

AUDIT 0

AUDIT 1-7

AUDIT 8-15

AUDIT 16-19

AUDIT 20-40

AUDIT ≥ 16

P-value

AUDIT ≥ 20

P-value

      

Odds ratio 95 % CIa

 

Odds ratio 95 % CIa

 

Gender

         

Male

164 (3.6)

2798 (58.3)

1279 (28.4)

202 (5.1)

173 (4.6)

1 (Reference)

 

1 (Reference)

 

Female

44 (7.5)

509 (73.1)

102 (14.7)

14 (2.2)

14 (2.5)

0.44 (0.30, 0.64)

<0.0001

0.54 (0.32, 0.92)

0.02

Age

         

20-29

24 (3.5)

343 (49.5)

224 (34.4)

40 (7.1)

27 (5.5)

1.39 (1.01, 1.93)

0.05

1.32 (0.80, 2.19)

0.28

30-39

75 (3.5)

1499 (60.4)

637 (27.4)

94 (4.7)

75 (3.9)

1 (Reference)

 

1 (Reference)

 

40-49

74 (4.7)

1049 (63.7)

384 (23.6)

54 (3.4)

63 (4.6)

1.00 (0.79, 1.25)

0.96

1.20 (0.86, 1.67)

0.29

50+

35 (5.3)

416 (64.1)

136 (21.4)

28 (4.8)

22 (4.4)

1.14 (0.84, 1.55)

0.40

1.08 (0.69, 1.68)

0.74

Marital Status

         

Single/Other

26 (4.6)

310 (50.2)

190 (32.8)

33 (6.7)

25 (5.8)

1.68 (1.22, 2.30)

0.001

1.51 (0.94, 2.41)

0.09

Living with partner

24 (3.6)

372 (53.7)

201 (31.8)

34 (5.8)

28 (5.2)

1.52 (1.12, 2.05)

0.007

1.41 (0.92, 2.16)

0.11

Married

131 (4.1)

2210 (64.6)

790 (24.0)

105 (3.5)

100 (3.7)

1 (Reference)

 

1 (Reference)

 

Separated/Divorced

21 (4.8)

260 (53.6)

131 (28.4)

27 (7.0)

25 (6.2)

1.95 (1.44, 2.65)

<0.0001

1.66 (1.07, 2.56)

0.02

Service

         

Navy

30 (3.2)

654 (59.4)

309 (28.8)

47 (5.2)

35 (3.4)

0.95 (0.75, 1.22)

0.71

0.76 (0.54, 1.07)

0.12

Army

155 (4.1)

2369 (59.8)

993 (26.6)

157 (4.6)

147 (4.9)

1 (Reference)

 

1 (Reference)

 

Air Force

23 (5.9)

284 (73.9)

79 (20.1)

12 (3.9)

5 (2.1)

0.77 (0.52, 1.15)

0.20

0.45 (0.16, 1.27)

0.13

Rank

         

Officer

50 (3.3)

1138 (70.3)

342 (21.4)

42 (2.6)

30 (2.4)

0.69 (0.49, 0.97)

0.03

0.76 (0.45, 1.29)

0.31

Non-commissioned Officer

130 (4.4)

1816 (58.3)

848 (27.8)

135 (4.8)

127 (4.6)

1.16 (0.87, 1.55)

0.31

1.24 (0.81, 1.89)

0.31

Other ranks

28 (4.0)

353 (53.7)

191 (29.5)

39 (6.7)

30 (6.0)

1 (Reference)

 

1 (Reference)

 

Employment status

         

Full time

105 (3.7)

1859 (64.0)

754 (26.5)

96 (3.5)

66 (2.4)

1 (Reference)

 

1 (Reference)

 

Reserve

62 (3.6)

1091 (62.8)

438 (26.2)

65 (3.9)

60 (3.6)

1.37 (1.12, 1.67)

0.003

1.57 (1.18, 2.10)

0.0023

Ex-serving

41 (5.3)

357 (50.9)

189 (27.3)

55 (7.8)

61 (8.7)

3.09 (2.43, 3.93)

<0.0001

3.91 (2.82, 5.43)

<0.0001

  1. NB. AUDIT score ≥16 also includes those with an AUDIT score ≥20
  2. a Odds ratios compare drinking behaviours between the categories of the demographic characteristics