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Table 2 Predictors of smoking status – odds ratios according to the structural regression model

From: Four-year prospective evaluation of the relationship between meaning in life and smoking status

 

Stable smokers+(N = 1019)

Quitters+(N = 201)

Starters+(N = 231)

Life meaning at T1

0.54** [0.35-0.84]

0.56 [0.25-1.28]

0.55 [0.25-1.23]

Life meaning at T2

0.64** [0.47-0.87]

0.63 [0.35-1.16]

0.71 [0.40-1.25]

Gender (1 – ♂; 2 – ♀)

0.52*** [0.44-0.61]

0.50*** [0.37-0.68]

0.67** [0.51-0.89]

Age

1.04*** [1.03-1.05]

1.03*** [1.02-1.04]

1.06*** [1.05-1.07]

Level of education

0.80*** [0.75-0.85]

0.99 [0.89-1.11]

0.90 [0.81-1.01]

  1. +Reference group: stable non-smokers (N = 2843); *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001. Significance tests were carried out using Z-statistics (=coefficient estimate/standard error).