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Table 4 Perceived barriers to treatment among adults with a lifetime DSM-IV drug use disorder and perceived unmet need for treatment

From: Differences in service utilization and barriers among Blacks, Hispanics, and Whites with drug use disorders

Drug Use Treatment Barrier

Overall

(N = 511)

% (SE)

White

(N = 310)

% (SE)

Black

(N = 107)

% (SE)

Hispanic

(N = 94)

% (SE)

χ2 (p)

Thought should be strong enough to handle alone

41.65 (2.69)

42.09 (3.25)

43.12 (5.76)

36.44 (7.63)

.47 (.793)

Thought the problem would get better by itself

37.21 (2.82)

36.56 (3.43)

40.90 (5.79)

36.96 (7.91)

.44 (.804)

Was too embarrassed to discuss it with anyone

25.80 (2.38)

24.79 (2.85)

32.66 (5.39)

23.81 (6.70)

1.65 (.444)

Couldn't afford to pay the bill

20.77 (2.31)

21.08 (2.68)

20.13 (5.57)

19.34 (5.67)

.08 (.963)

Didn't want to go

20.72 (2.07)

21.81 (2.58)

17.74 (4.53)

16.78 (5.48)

.99 (.612)

Stopped using a drug or medicine on my own

18.46 (1.87)

19.49 (2.25)

15.63 (4.13)

14.79 (5.11)

1.21 (.549)

Afraid of what boss, family, friends or others might think

18.35 (2.36)

18.88 (2.94)

14.10 (4.35)

20.26 (6.18)

1.02 (.602)

Hated answering personal questions

17.35 (1.90)

16.20 (2.35)

22.94 (5.12)

18.18 (5.79)

1.42 (.495)

Didn't think anything could help

16.71 (1.98)

17.56 (2.56)

13.94 (3.70)

14.25 (4.15)

.96 (.620)

Didn't think medicine or drug problem was serious enough

16.47 (2.11)

17.04 (2.55)

12.74 (3.74)

17.44 (5.02)

.95 (.624)

Wanted to keep using medicine or drug

15.99 (1.83)

16.29 (2.32)

16.89 (4.51)

12.50 (3.84)

.72 (.698)

Afraid they would put me into the hospital

13.77 (1.95)

13.94 (2.33)

13.86 (3.90)

12.36 (4.64)

.10 (.953)

Wanted to go, but health insurance didn't cover

10.46 (1.61)

9.74 (1.91)

9.42 (3.57)

17.21 (5.25)

1.80 (.412)

Didn't have the time

9.92 (1.43)

8.29 (1.71)

12.62 (4.53)

18.21 (6.15)

3.10 (.220)

Didn't know any place to go for help

8.34 (1.45)

6.83 (1.63)

13.29 (3.98)

12.70 (4.70)

3.43 (.188)

Afraid of the treatment they would give me

8.21 (1.30)

6.49 (1.47)

12.21 (4.13)

15.37 (5.75)

3.15 (.215)

Family thought I should go, but didn't think it was necessary

7.00 (1.54)

6.72 (1.66)

4.68 (2.24)

12.20 (5.66)

1.5 (.478)

Tried getting help before and it didn't work

5.63 (1.09)

4.64 (1.18)

9.73 (3.35)

7.34 (3.80)

.09 (.956)

Afraid I would lose my job

4.83 (1.10)†

4.72 (1.27)

4.68 (2.04)

5.85 (3.57)

-

Other reason

4.66 (1.36)

3.68 (1.02)

3.53 (1.29)

13.44 (10.06)

.82 (.664)

Didn't have any way to get there

4.60 (1.10)

4.43 (1.31)

4.08 (1.98)

6.53 (3.99)

.30 (.850)

Friends or family helped me stop using a medicine or drug

4.27 (.89)†

4.47 (1.09)

1.69 (1.03)

6.34 (3.67)

-

Hours were inconvenient

3.80 (1.17)†

3.69 (1.37)

4.11 (3.08)

4.20 (3.20)

-

Had to wait too long to get into program

3.22 (.91)†

3.36 (1.14)

4.42 (1.99)

.52 (.53)

-

Couldn't arrange for child care

1.32 (.48)†

1.43 (.59)

1.12 (.84)

.74 (.75)

-

A member of my family objected

.52 (.35)†

.11 (.11)

.00 (.00)

4.31 (3.25)

-

Can't speak English very well

.34 (.27)†

.11 (.11)

.00 (.00)

2.50 (2.49)

-

  1. Note: †Chi-square tests not performed due to cell counts < 5.