Skip to main content

Table 1 Patients' baseline characteristics.

From: Use of nicotine substitute prescribed at hourly plus ad libitum intake or ad libitum for heavy smokers willing to quit: a randomized controlled trial

 

NNS

1 dose per hour/12 h a day

NNS

Dose when cravings appear (control)

 

n = 25

n = 25

Age

  

   Mean (SD)

40.2 (11.4)

40.8 (10.1)

Sex

  

   % male*

60%

84%

Education

  

   % high school/university

52%

58.3%

Health

  

   Psychiatric comorbidities*

44%

24%

Smoking habits

  

   Daily intake; mean cig/day (SD)

29.8 (11.4)

30 (10.3)

   Baseline CO (ppm); mean (SD)

42.0 (16.1)

40.9 (19.0)

   Years of consumption; mean (SD)

18.9 (11.0)

21.0 (9.0)

   Previous attempts; mean (SD)*

2.2 (1.7)

3.1 (3.1)

  1. *Over 20% relative difference between groups.
  2. Cig: cigarettes; CO: carbon monoxide; SD: standard deviation.