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Table 3 Results of Logistic Regression: Factors Predicting Substance Abuse Treatment Units' Additions of New Outreach and Prevention Services (1)

From: Insights from a national survey into why substance abuse treatment units add prevention and outreach services

 

Odds Ratio

Std Err

P > Z

95% Confidence Interval

Environmental

    

Per capita income

1.050

0.024

0.032 *

1.004 – 1.099

Competition

0.961

0.024

0.112

0.916 – 1.009

Managed care (2)

0.421

0.178

0.041 *

0.183 – 0.965

Mental health center affiliation (3)

3.131

1.430

0.012 *

1.279 – 7.664

Unit-level

    

Private for-profit ownership (4)

0.280

0.303

0.240

0.034 – 2.335

Public ownership (4)

0.477

0.237

0.137

0.180 – 1.265

Methadone (2)

0.179

0.129

0.017 *

0.044 – 0.733

Volunteer hours

1.040

0.070

0.557

0.912 – 1.186

Number of clients

0.767

0.161

0.206

0.508 – 1.158

Unit age

1.015

0.026

0.571

0.964 – 1.068

Unit leadership

    

Sub abuse treatment license (director) (2)

0.895

0.430

0.818

0.349 – 2.295

Sub abuse treatment license (supervisor) (2)

0.830

0.401

0.700

0.322 – 2.138

Director advanced education (2)

0.347

0.188

0.051

0.120 – 1.006

Supervisor advanced education (2)

4.476

2.845

0.018 *

1.288 – 15.559

   Pseudo R-squared statistic: 0.158

  1. Notes:
  2. (1) N = 450 treatment units
  3. (2) Yes = 1
  4. (3) Yes = 1; other or no affiliation is referent category
  5. (4) Yes = 1; private not-for-profit is referent category
  6. * p < 0.05