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Table 1 Socio-demographic and economic characteristics of study participants in Gondar town, Northwest Ethiopia, 2020 (n = 1686)

From: The effects of maternal alcohol consumption during pregnancy on adverse fetal outcomes among pregnant women attending antenatal care at public health facilities in Gondar town, Northwest Ethiopia: a prospective cohort study

Variables

Intensity of alcohol consumption

Total (%)

Non-drinkers

n = 1122 (66.5%)

Non-hazardous

n = 448 (79.4%)

Hazardous

n = 116 (20.6%)

Health facilities

 University of Gondar comprehensive specialized hospital

542(48.31)

239(53.35)

28(24.14)

809(47.98)

 Gondar polyclinic

211(18.81)

132(29.91)

38(32.76)

383(22.79)

 Azezo

229(20.41)

58(12.95)

42(36.21)

329(19.51)

 Maraki

148(12.48)

17(3.79)

8(6.90)

165(9.79)

Age group (years)

 15–24

378(33.24)

141(31.03)

30(25.86)

549(32.56)

 25–34

661(58.91)

281(62.72)

76(65.52)

1018(60.38)

  ≥ 35

83(7.40)

26(5.80)

10(8.62)

119(7.06)

Marital status

 Married

1094(97.50)

434(96.88)

114(98.28)

1642(97.39)

 Single/divorced/separated/widowed

28(2.50)

14(3.13)

2(1.72)

44(2.61)

Religion

 Orthodox

933(83.16)

438(97.77)

116(100)

1487(88.20)

 Muslim

179(15.95)

7(1.56)

0(0.00)

186(11.03)

 Protestant

10(0.89)

3(0.67)

0(0.00)

13(0.77)

Ethnicity

 Amhara

1070(95.37)

433(96.65)

144(98.28)

1617(95.91)

 Others

52(4.63)

15(3.35)

2(1.72)

69(4.09)

Family size

 1–2

417(37.17)

180(40.18)

46(39.66)

643(38.14)

 3–4

574(51.16)

220(49.11)

61(52.59)

855(50.71)

 ≥ 5

131(11.68)

48(10.71)

9(7.76)

188(11.15)

The educational level of respondents

 No formal education

233(20.77)

101(22.54)

32(27.59)

366(21.71)

 Primary education (Grade 1–8)

167(14.88)

63(14.06)

17(14.66)

247(14.65)

 Secondary education(Grade 9–12)

385(34.31)

141(31.47)

37(31.90)

563(33.39)

 Tertiary education(above Grade 12)

337(30.04)

143(31.92)

30(25.86)

510(30.25)

Occupation

 Housewife

525(46.79)

189(42.19)

64(55.17)

778(46.14)

 Employed in any organization

233(20.77)

116(25.89)

32(27.59)

264(21.79)

 Merchant

247(22.01)

122(27.23)

13(11.21)

382(22.66)

 Students

75(6.68)

6(1.34)

1(0.86)

82(4.86)

 Others

42(3.74)

15(3.35)

6(5.17)

63(3.74)

Household wealth index

 Poorest

260(23.17)

80(17.86)

9(7.76)

349(20.70)

 Poor

225(20.05)

85(18.97)

33(28.45)

343(20.34)

 Middle

198(17.65)

97(21.65)

20(17.24)

315(18.68)

 Rich

225(20.05)

90(20.09)

26(22.41)

341(20.23)

 Richest

214(19.07)

96(21.43)

28(24.14)

338(20.05)