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Table 5 Summary of goodness-of-fit statistics for invariance tests across the two random subsamples

From: Internal consistency and measurement equivalence of the cannabis screening questions on the paper-and-pencil face-to-face ASSIST versus the online instrument

Model description

RMSEA

CFI

χ 2

df

χ 2 /df

Δχ 2

Δdf

Statistical significance

1. Configural invariance: no constraints imposed

0.03

0.99

26.80

14

1.9

-

-

-

2. Factor loadings: constrained equally across groups

0.02

0.99

32.31

19

1.7

5.51

5

p = 0.4

3. Factor loadings and variances: constrained equally

0.02

0.99

32.33

20

1.6

5.53

6

p = 0.5

4. Factor loadings, variances, and error covariances: constrained equally

0.02

0.99

38.76

28

1.4

11.97

14

p = 0.6